sharedptr.h

Go to the documentation of this file.

/* This software and supporting documentation are distributed by
 *     Institut Federatif de Recherche 49
 *     CEA/NeuroSpin, Batiment 145,
 *     91191 Gif-sur-Yvette cedex
 *     France
 *
 * This software is governed by the CeCILL-B license under
 * French law and abiding by the rules of distribution of free software.
 * You can  use, modify and/or redistribute the software under the
 * terms of the CeCILL-B license as circulated by CEA, CNRS
 * and INRIA at the following URL "http://www.cecill.info".
 *
 * As a counterpart to the access to the source code and  rights to copy,
 * modify and redistribute granted by the license, users are provided only
 * with a limited warranty  and the software's author,  the holder of the
 * economic rights,  and the successive licensors  have only  limited
 * liability.
 *
 * In this respect, the user's attention is drawn to the risks associated
 * with loading,  using,  modifying and/or developing or reproducing the
 * software by the user in light of its specific status of free software,
 * that may mean  that it is complicated to manipulate,  and  that  also
 * therefore means  that it is reserved for developers  and  experienced
 * professionals having in-depth computer knowledge. Users are therefore
 * encouraged to load and test the software's suitability as regards their
 * requirements in conditions enabling the security of their systems and/or
 * data to be ensured and,  more generally, to use and operate it in the
 * same conditions as regards security.
 *
 * The fact that you are presently reading this means that you have had
 * knowledge of the CeCILL-B license and that you accept its terms.
 */
 
#ifndef CARTOBASE_SMART_SHAREDPTR_H
#define CARTOBASE_SMART_SHAREDPTR_H
 
#include <cartobase/smart/weakobject.h>
#include <cartobase/smart/rcptr.h>
 
namespace carto
{

  class SharedObject : public virtual WeakObject, public virtual RCObject
  {
  public:
    SharedObject();
    SharedObject( const SharedObject & x );
    virtual ~SharedObject();
 
    SharedObject & operator = ( const SharedObject & ) { return *this; }

    bool testDeletable();
    bool tryDelete();
 
  protected:
    void disableRefCount();
 
  private:
    template <typename T> friend class weak_shared_ptr;
    template <typename T> friend class shared_ptr;
    friend class rc_ptr_trick;
 
    mutable RCObject::RefCounterType weak_count;
  };
 

  template <typename T>
  class weak_shared_ptr : public rc_ptr<T>, public weak_ptr<T>
  {
  public:
    explicit weak_shared_ptr( T* x = 0, bool externalowner = false );
    weak_shared_ptr( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x );
    weak_shared_ptr( const rc_ptr<T> & x );
    weak_shared_ptr( const weak_ptr<T> & x );
    ~weak_shared_ptr();
 
    T* get() const { return weak_ptr<T>::get(); }
 
    bool operator == ( const T* x ) const
    { return get() == x; }
    bool operator == ( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return weak_ptr<T>::operator == (x); }
    bool operator == ( const rc_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return get() == x.get(); }
    bool operator == ( const weak_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return get() == x.get(); }
    bool operator != ( const T* x ) const
    { return get() != x; }
    bool operator != ( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return weak_ptr<T>::operator != (x); }
    bool operator != ( const rc_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return get() != x.get(); }
    bool operator != ( const weak_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return get() != x.get(); }
    bool operator < ( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return weak_ptr<T>::operator < (x); }
    bool operator < ( const rc_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return get() < x.get(); }
    bool operator < ( const weak_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return get() < x.get(); }
    T& operator * () const
    { return weak_ptr<T>::operator * (); }
    T* operator -> () const
    { return weak_ptr<T>::operator -> (); }
 
    weak_shared_ptr<T> & operator = ( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x );
    weak_shared_ptr<T> & operator = ( const rc_ptr<T> & x );
    weak_shared_ptr<T> & operator = ( const weak_ptr<T> & x );
    T* release();
    void reset( T* r = 0 );
 
  private:
    friend class WeakObject;
    friend class rc_ptr_trick;
    void update();
  };
 

  template <typename T>
  class shared_ptr : public weak_shared_ptr<T>
  {
  public:
    enum ReferenceType
    {
      Strong,
      WeakShared,
      Weak,
    };
 
    explicit shared_ptr( ReferenceType t = Weak, T* x = 0,
                         bool externalowner = false );
    shared_ptr( const shared_ptr<T> & x );
    shared_ptr( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x );
    shared_ptr( const rc_ptr<T> & x );
    shared_ptr( const weak_ptr<T> & x );
    ~shared_ptr();
 
    bool operator == ( const shared_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return weak_ptr<T>::operator == (x); }
    bool operator == ( const T* x ) const
    { return this->weak_ptr<T>::get() == x; }
    bool operator == ( const rc_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return this->weak_ptr<T>::get() == x.get(); }
    bool operator == ( const weak_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return this->weak_ptr<T>::get() == x.get(); }
    bool operator == ( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return this->weak_ptr<T>::get() == x.get(); }
    bool operator != ( const shared_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return weak_ptr<T>::operator != (x); }
    bool operator != ( const T* x ) const
    { return this->weak_ptr<T>::get() != x; }
    bool operator != ( const rc_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return this->weak_ptr<T>::get() != x.get(); }
    bool operator != ( const weak_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return this->weak_ptr<T>::get() != x.get(); }
    bool operator != ( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return this->weak_ptr<T>::get() != x.get(); }
    bool operator < ( const shared_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return weak_ptr<T>::operator < (x); }
    bool operator < ( const rc_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return this->weak_ptr<T>::get() < x.get(); }
    bool operator < ( const weak_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return this->weak_ptr<T>::get() < x.get(); }
    bool operator < ( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x ) const
    { return this->weak_ptr<T>::get() < x.get(); }
 
    shared_ptr<T> & operator = ( const shared_ptr<T> & x );
    shared_ptr<T> & operator = ( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x );
    shared_ptr<T> & operator = ( const rc_ptr<T> & x );
    shared_ptr<T> & operator = ( const weak_ptr<T> & x );
    T* release();
    void reset( ReferenceType t, T* r = 0 );
 
    ReferenceType referenceType() const;
 
  private:
    ReferenceType _reftype;
  };
 
 
  // ----------------------------
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  weak_shared_ptr<T>::weak_shared_ptr( T* x, bool externalowner )
  : rc_ptr<T>( x, externalowner ), weak_ptr<T>( x )
  {
    // force re-attaching with the correct type for this
    if( x )
    {
      ++x->weak_count;
      x->attachWeakPtr( *this );
    }
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  weak_shared_ptr<T>::weak_shared_ptr( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x )
  : rc_ptr<T>( x ), weak_ptr<T>( x )
  {
    // force re-attaching with the correct type for this
    if( x.get() )
    {
      ++x->weak_count;
      x->attachWeakPtr( *this );
    }
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  weak_shared_ptr<T>::weak_shared_ptr( const rc_ptr<T> & x )
  : rc_ptr<T>( x ), weak_ptr<T>( x.get() )
  {
    // force re-attaching with the correct type for this
    if( x.get() )
    {
      ++x->weak_count;
      x->attachWeakPtr( *this );
    }
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  weak_shared_ptr<T>::weak_shared_ptr( const weak_ptr<T> & x )
  : rc_ptr<T>( x ), weak_ptr<T>( x )
  {
    // force re-attaching with the correct type for this
    if( x.get() )
    {
      ++x->weak_count;
      x->attachWeakPtr( *this );
    }
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  weak_shared_ptr<T>::~weak_shared_ptr()
  {
    if( get() )
      --get()->weak_count;
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  void weak_shared_ptr<T>::update()
  {
    // weak_ptr<T>::update(); is done by WeakObject
    rc_ptr<T>::reset( 0 );
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  weak_shared_ptr<T> & weak_shared_ptr<T>::operator =
    ( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x )
  {
    if( &x == this )
      return *this;
 
    if( get() )
      --get()->weak_count;
    weak_ptr<T>::operator = ( x );
    // force re-attaching with the correct type for this
    if( x.get() )
    {
      ++x->weak_count;
      x->attachWeakPtr( *this );
    }
    rc_ptr<T>::operator = ( x );
    return *this;
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  weak_shared_ptr<T> & weak_shared_ptr<T>::operator =
    ( const rc_ptr<T> & x )
  {
    if( this != &x )
      reset( x.get() );
    return *this;
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  T* weak_shared_ptr<T>::release()
  {
    if( get() )
      --get()->weak_count;
    weak_ptr<T>::release();
    return rc_ptr<T>::release();
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  void weak_shared_ptr<T>::reset( T* r )
  {
    if( get() )
      --get()->weak_count;
    weak_ptr<T>::reset( r );
    // force re-attaching with the correct type for this
    if( r )
    {
      ++r->weak_count;
      r->attachWeakPtr( *this );
    }
    rc_ptr<T>::reset( r );
  }
 
  // ----------------
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  shared_ptr<T>::shared_ptr( ReferenceType t, T* x, bool externalowner )
  : weak_shared_ptr<T>( x, externalowner ), _reftype( t )
  {
    switch( t )
    {
    case Strong:
      if( x )
        --x->weak_count;
      break;
    case WeakShared:
      break;
    case Weak:
      weak_shared_ptr<T>::release();
      weak_ptr<T>::reset( x );
      break;
    }
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  shared_ptr<T>::shared_ptr( const shared_ptr<T> & x )
  : weak_shared_ptr<T>( x ), _reftype( x.referenceType() )
  {
    switch( referenceType() )
    {
    case Strong:
      if( x.get() )
        --x->weak_count;
      break;
    case WeakShared:
      break;
    case Weak:
      weak_shared_ptr<T>::release();
      weak_ptr<T>::reset( x.get() );
      break;
    }
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  shared_ptr<T>::shared_ptr( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x )
  : weak_shared_ptr<T>( x ), _reftype( WeakShared )
  {
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  shared_ptr<T>::shared_ptr( const rc_ptr<T> & x )
  : weak_shared_ptr<T>( x.get() ), _reftype( Strong )
  {
    if( x )
      --x->weak_count;
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  shared_ptr<T>::shared_ptr( const weak_ptr<T> & x )
  : weak_shared_ptr<T>( x )
  {
    weak_shared_ptr<T>::release();
    weak_ptr<T>::reset( x.get() );
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  shared_ptr<T>::~shared_ptr()
  {
    switch( referenceType() )
    {
    case Strong:
      if( this->get() )
        ++this->get()->weak_count; // as it will be decremented soon
      // WARNING: this is not thread-safe
      break;
    case WeakShared:
      break;
    case Weak:
      release();
      break;
    }
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline typename shared_ptr<T>::ReferenceType
  shared_ptr<T>::referenceType() const
  {
    return _reftype;
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  shared_ptr<T> & shared_ptr<T>::operator =
    ( const shared_ptr<T> & x )
  {
    reset( x.referenceType(), x.get() );
    return *this;
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  shared_ptr<T> & shared_ptr<T>::operator =
    ( const weak_shared_ptr<T> & x )
  {
    reset( WeakShared, x.get() );
    return *this;
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  shared_ptr<T> & shared_ptr<T>::operator = ( const rc_ptr<T> & x )
  {
    reset( Strong, x.get() );
    return *this;
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  shared_ptr<T> & shared_ptr<T>::operator = ( const weak_ptr<T> & x )
  {
    reset( Weak, x.get() );
    return *this;
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  T* shared_ptr<T>::release()
  {
    T* x = weak_ptr<T>::release();
    if( this->get() && referenceType() == WeakShared )
      --this->get()->weak_count;
    if( referenceType() != Weak )
      return rc_ptr<T>::release();
    return x;
  }
 
 
  template <typename T>
  inline
  void shared_ptr<T>::reset( ReferenceType t, T* r )
  {
    if( r ==  this->get() )
    {
      if( t != referenceType() )
      {
        switch( t )
        {
          case Strong:
            switch( referenceType() )
            {
              case WeakShared:
                --r->weak_count;
                break;
              case Weak:
                rc_ptr<T>::reset( r );
                break;
              default:
                break;
            }
            break;
          case WeakShared:
            switch( referenceType() )
            {
              case Strong:
                ++r->weak_count;
                break;
              case Weak:
                weak_shared_ptr<T>::reset( r );
                break;
              default:
                break;
            }
            break;
          case Weak:
            switch( referenceType() )
            {
              case Strong:
                rc_ptr<T>::reset( 0 );
                if( this->get() ) // r could have been destroyed by now
                  r->attachWeakPtr( static_cast<weak_ptr<T> &>( *this ) );
                break;
              case WeakShared:
                if( r->_refCounter == 1 )
                  weak_shared_ptr<T>::reset( 0 ); // should destroy r...
                else
                {
                  weak_shared_ptr<T>::reset( 0 );
                  weak_ptr<T>::reset( r );
                }
                break;
              default:
                break;
            }
        }
        _reftype = t;
      }
      return;
    }
 
    if( this->get() )
      switch( referenceType() )
      {
        case Strong:
          rc_ptr<T>::reset( 0 );
          break;
        case WeakShared:
          weak_shared_ptr<T>::reset( 0 );
          break;
        case Weak:
          weak_ptr<T>::reset( 0 );
      }
 
    _reftype = t;
    switch( t )
    {
      case Strong:
      // force re-attaching with the correct type for this
        if( r )
        {
          r->attachWeakPtr( *this );
          rc_ptr<T>::reset( r );
          weak_ptr<T>::reset( r );
        }
        break;
      case WeakShared:
      // force re-attaching with the correct type for this
        if( r )
          weak_shared_ptr<T>::reset( r );
        break;
      case Weak:
        weak_ptr<T>::reset( r );
        break;
    }
  }
 
}
 
#endif